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Irshaadul Mulook

TheMajlis.net Questions and Answers Page


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Question
  • Is it permissible to invest in the unit trust and equity fund of Oasis Bank? The bank’s brochure mentions that the investor receives purified gains. The impure money is given to charity.

  • Some ‘contemporary Shariah experts’ claim that it is permissible to invest on the stock exchange in such shares whose main trading activities are halaal?

  • It has been said that unit trusts are Shariah compliant because they follow in picking stocks within the parameters of the Shariah, hence such investment is lawful. Please comment.

  • I heard on a Muslim radio someone defining interest as follows: “Definition of interest is that it should not be contractually stipulated and that there must be a risk of loss”. Is this definition correct according to the Shariah?

  • Is the creation of music without musical instruments permissible? There is something new called ‘rap album’ which a Muslim radio is promoting. The audience gets the distinct impression that the songs are sung with the accompaniment of musical instruments. But the rap-singer creates the music with movements of his tongue. Some songs have a touch of R&B and some are of ballad style. Is it permissible to listen to such songs sung with this new kind of music?

  • Is it Sunnat to recite ‘Allaahu Akbar’ in the beginning of Surah Wad-Dhuha?

  • A modernist claims that blind chanting of the Qur’aan is a mockery of the Qur’aan. Please comment.

  • Is it permissible to shop with the family at the flea market on the beach front? I ask this question because of the high degree of body exposure by both men and women on beach fronts.

  • The doctors have diagnosed that the baby I am carrying will be horribly malformed. They all recommend abortion. I am five months pregnant. Is abortion in this situation permissible?

  • If there are damsels in Jannat as a reward for pious men, what special reward is there for pious women who obey Allah. Not only men desire the opposite sex.

  • Is it permissible to neaten eyebrows, not ‘shapening’, whatsoever?

  • Is masturbating unlawful for both men and women? What if a woman had committed this act without knowing that it is haraam? How does one give up this evil act?

  • If while performing Salaat the musalli hears music and involuntarily raises the hands and closes the ears with his finge rs, does this affect the Salaat?

  • Is it permissible to raise one’s hands to join the dua which is being transmitted live over a radio?

  • Is Sajdah Sahw Waajib when listening to a Sajdah aayat being recited on a cassette? And if the tilaawat is live?

  • Is it permissible to eat in the house of the Ahl-e-Bid’ah?

  • Is it permissible to eat and drink from the same utensils of the kuffaar?

  • Is selling cigarettes permissible?

  • Is it permissible to sell and repair T.V?

  • The executors of my late father’s estate gave me only R12,000 from my share of R68,000. They refuse to give me my share on a lump sum. They say that I spend wildly. Are they allowed to withhold my inheritance?

  • A widow with two minor children received inheritance money from the estate of her deceased husband. Can she invest the inheritance of the minor children for their benefit?

  • Is it permissible for the maternal grandfather to loan out the money of his minor grandchildren?

  • Is it Islamic to appoint Musjid mutawallis by the one man one vote system?

  • I owe my friend some money. When I gave him a gift, he refused to accept it saying that it was not permissible for him in view of the loan which he had given me. Is this correct?

  • Is it permissible for a Muslim farmer to sell grape s to a winery?

  • I am returning home from a journey. Although I will reach home during Zuhr time, I perform Qasr of Zuhr just before entering the town limits. Zuhr time starts at 12.30 (for example). At 1 p.m. I perform Zuhr Qasr outside the town. At 1.30 p.m. I am home. Do I have to repeat Zuhr Salaat?

  • I am at home during Zuhr time for example. I delay Zuhr Salaat until I am outside the town limits on my way to another city a few hundred kilometers away. Did I do right by performing Zuhr Qasr outside the town limits when I had the opportunity to perform the Salaat fully at home?

  • Should Zakaat be paid on the money of a na-baaligh (minor)?

  • Is Zakaat compulsory on gold jewellery which a woman wears daily?

  • Is it permissible for a woman in Iddat to go in her backyard to hang up clothing?

  • Is Zakaat payable on imitation jewellery owned by a woman?

  • My daughter posed this question to me: How is it possible for a Muslim female to become a gynecologist if secular education is taboo?

  • When is it sunnat to wear a lungi (izaar)?

  • If the four Sunnats of Zuhr are missed, should it be performed before or after the two Sunnats?

  • If someone denies that Isaa (alayhis salaam) is alive and he says that Isaa (alayhis salaam) will not return to earth, what is the condition of his Imaan?

  • Is it Sunnat to burn lobaan or agar batti on specific days?

  • When going into Sajdah should one first sit briefly before entering Sajdah?

  • If a musalli joins the Zuhr Jamaat in the third raka’t, how does he complete his Salaat after the Imaam’s Salaam?

  • Is it Sunnah to kiss a man’s hand after musaafah (hand-shaking)?

  • Some people, after shaking hands, place the palm of their right hand on their breast. Is this Sunnat?

  • In our Musjid the Imaam now uses a stand (pulpit) to place his kitaabs for the Jumuah bayaan. Is this permissible?

  • Soon after my marriage, my mother-inlaw gave me a substantial sum of money to “start off in life”. The gift was made personally to me, not to my husband with whom his parents were annoyed and they were not on speaking terms. After some time, I was given more money by my mother-in-law who transferred it into my banking account. I used the money to buy a house in which I am presently living with my husband and children. Recently the relationship between my husband and his parents has healed and they are on good terms. Our mutual incompatibilities have led the marriage to the brink of breaking down. I strongly suspect that I will soon be divorced. My father-in-law is now demanding that I transfer the house into his name. They want the house for themselves. But I am refusing since I believe that it belongs to me. Also, in the event of being divorced I will have something for myself and the children. To whom does the house belong according to the Shariah? Also, when I got married they gave me jewellery as a gift. Now they refuse to give my jewellery. What does the Shariah say in this matter?

  • I attend auction sales to buy goods to resell for a profit. I acquire a loan from friends and give them a share of the profit. I have been told that the way I am doing it is haraam. Please explain a method whereby my dealings will be in compliance with the Shariah.

  • Is the test-tube baby technique permissible in Islam?

  • My father has sexually molested me. I am a young girl of 13 years. How do I conduct myself with my father?

  • A Maulana says that pictures of animate objects produced by a digital camera are permissible while pictures produced by a conventional camera are haraam. What is the difference between the two kinds of pictures which makes the one picture halaal and the other haraam?

  • What is the correct Eid-greeting procedure—handshake or a hug (embracing once or thrice)?

  • Is it permissible to purchase fish and chips from a restaurant which sells haraam meat products?

  • A question asked by those who do not follow any Math-hab is: What Math-hab did Rasulullah (sallallahu alayhi wasallam) and the Sahaabah follow?

  • In our town the only qabrustaan we have is of two so-called karamats (darghas or graves of saints). The grave-worshippers have covered these graves with bedding (sheets and quilts). A variety of bid’ah and acts of grave-worship is committed. Can I go to these graves on Fridays to recite Qur’aan Shareef or on auspicious nights without associating in any bid’ah?

  • How does one gain pleasure in Thikr. I do not derive any pleasure in the thikr I make.

  • Is it not true that the Sahaabah Kiraam used to make loud thikr, especially Tasbih Faatimi, after the Fardh Salaat? This used to be an indication to a latecomer that Salaat was over. So, if they did so, why does the Majlis term loud thikr to be bid’ah?

  • If a person performs Fajr, Maghrib or Isha alone, can he recite the Takbeer and Samiallaah audibly during Salaat?


    Answer
    ·  Is it permissible to invest in the unit trust and equity fund of Oasis Bank? The bank’s brochure mentions that the investor receives purified gains. The impure money is given to charity.

    All the funds of these banks are Islamically impure. Investment is not permissible in these riba funds

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    ·  Some ‘contemporary Shariah experts’ claim that it is permissible to invest on the stock exchange in such shares whose main trading activities are halaal?

    These contemporary Shariah experts are in error. Investing on the stock exchange is not permissible regardless of “the main trading activities being halaal”. Halaal trading activities are not the only requirement for the permissibility of investment. The actual contract of the investment has to conform with the Shariah. Consider the example of a cloth merchant. He sells nothing but cloth. His trading activity is perfectly halaal. A man invests in his business. The agreement stipulates that every month the trader will give him a share
    of the profits which will be the equivalent of 10% of his capital investment.

    Thus, the investor receives a R1000 a month on his R10,000 investment. The R1000 is paid from halaal profits derived from halaal trading activities. But this does not make the contract halaal. The R1000 he receives monthly is not profit, It is riba — haraam interest. The whole confounded set-up of the stock exchange is structured on riba and faasid (corrupt) dealings, hence such investments are not permissible.

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    ·  It has been said that unit trusts are Shariah compliant because they follow in picking stocks within the parameters of the Shariah, hence such investment is lawful. Please comment.

    The claim is laughable. The one who made this claim does not understand the operation of Shar’i principles. Investment in unit trusts is not permissible. The innovative names such as dividend, unit trust, equity trust, etc. do not change the reality of riba.

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    ·  I heard on a Muslim radio someone defining interest as follows: “Definition of interest is that it should not be contractually stipulated and that there must be a risk of loss”. Is this definition correct according to the Shariah?

    The self-appointed mujtahids are truly amazing in their ignorance. This is a stupid and erroneous definition of riba. What does the man mean by “it should not be contractually stipulated”? Contractual stipulation does not transform a gain into interest. If the contract stipulates that the investor will get 10%
    of the nett profit, such contractual stipulation does not render the profit interest. Contractual stipulation does not feature in the definition of riba. Riba in terms of the Shariah “is an excess which has no material equivalent to offset it.”

    The issue of ‘risk of loss’ has no bearing on the definition of interest. There is risk of loss in even an interest deal. A loan given on interest carries with it a risk of loss. Many debtors do not or cannot repay even the capital amount, leave alone the interest. These fellows overstep the parameters of their professions, hence they speak such drivel. If they remain within the confines of their mundane professions, they will not make such fools of themselves.

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    ·  Is the creation of music without musical instruments permissible? There is something new called ‘rap album’ which a Muslim radio is promoting. The audience gets the distinct impression that the songs are sung with the accompaniment of musical instruments. But the rap-singer creates the music with movements of his tongue. Some songs have a touch of R&B and some are of ballad style. Is it permissible to listen to such songs sung with this new kind of music?

    Listening to these songs of fisq and fujoor sung by fussaaq and fujjaar is haraam even without music. The R&B and the ballad styles are decidedly the styles of the kuffaar and immoral fussaaq. Imitation of such haraam styles is haraam. Music is haraam regardless of the method used to create it. It is a shaitaani practice.

    Shaitaan is using these faasiq singers to sow hypocrisy in the hearts of Muslims. Rasulullah (sallallahu alayhi wasallam) said that music creates nifaaq (hypocrisy) in the heart in the same way as water causes seeds to grow in the soil. The singer who creates his music with movements of his tongue, sings with the tongue of shaitaan who according to the Hadith blows into his (the singer’s) nostrils.

    These shaitaani radio stations are in the field to promote every evil and they are increasingly inclining to immorality. They flourish by appealing to the base desires of the nafs. May Allah Ta’ala destroy these accursed channels of shaitaan.

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    ·  Is it Sunnat to recite ‘Allaahu Akbar’ in the beginning of Surah Wad-Dhuha?

    It is Sunnat to recite ‘Allaahu Akbar laailaha illallaah’ or just ‘Allaahu Akbar’ in the beginning of every Surah from Dhuhaa to the end of the Qur’aan Majeed.

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    ·  A modernist claims that blind chanting of the Qur’aan is a mockery of the Qur’aan. Please comment.

    Blind chanting of the Qur’aan is a wonderful avenue of gaining proximity to Allah Ta’ala. Tilaawat of the Qur’aan is an ibaadat apart from understanding the Qur’aan. All the Ahkaam (Laws) of the Shariah which Muslims practice daily are part and parcel of the Qur’aan. Muslims understand all acts of their Ibaadat even if they do not understand the words they recite. Such recitation is commanded by Allah Ta’ala. The reward for every harf (letter) of the Qur’aan is ten virtues whether one understands it or not. Once Imaam Ahmad Bin Hambal (rahmatullah alayh) saw Allah Ta’ala in a dream. The Imaam asked Allah Ta’ala for the shortest route to His proximity. The Divine Response was: “Tilaawat of the Qur’aan.” Imaam Hambal enquired: “With or without understanding?” Allah Ta’ala said: “With and without understanding.”

    No one can pay any attention to what the murtadd says. He makes a mockery of his own stupidity. For 14 centuries the Ummah has been making Tilaawat of the Qur’aan without understanding the Arabic text. Yet all authorities of the Shariah unanimously proclaim such Tilaawat to be highly meritorious and the means of gaining Allah’s Pleasure. Shaitaan has innumerable camp- followers and agents of deviation and kufr in the field today. Simply ignore them.

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    ·  Is it permissible to shop with the family at the flea market on the beach front? I ask this question because of the high degree of body exposure by both men and women on beach fronts.

    What doubt can a Muslim of healthy Imaan have in the prohibition of visiting such vile places of Jahannum? The prohibition is too obvious and does not need elaboration.

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    ·  The doctors have diagnosed that the baby I am carrying will be horribly malformed. They all recommend abortion. I am five months pregnant. Is abortion in this situation permissible?

    At four months the foetus becomes a living human being. The Rooh enters the foetus when it has reached 120 days. Abortion at this time will be the murder of an innocent human being. Such murder is haraam. Never heed what the murderers advise you. Abortion in your case is haraam. If Allah Ta’alaa has decreed that your baby will be ‘horribly malformed’, you have to accept it with Sabr and treat it as an Amaanat entrusted to your care by your Creator. He knows best what is good for us. The Qur’aan states: “Perhaps you dislike something when in reality it is good for you.”

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    ·  If there are damsels in Jannat as a reward for pious men, what special reward is there for pious women who obey Allah. Not only men desire the opposite sex.

    Jannat with all its comforts, pleasures and bounties are extra-special rewards for men and women. These are such bounties which no eye has seen, no ear has heard nor crossed the mind of men. What Allah Ta’ala has decided for men and women is nothing but goodness. He knows and we know not. The nature and temperament of people will undergo great change in the Aakhirah just as their physical bodies will also undergo change. The evils of the nafs will be eradicated. What one may desire today here on earth will not necessarily be desired in Jannat. The desire of women for any males other than their husbands will never feature in Jannat. Allah Ta’ala is the Creator of our nature and He will not commit any injustice to any man or woman.

    Your problem is that you are thinking about the Aakhirah in terms of this Dunya. In adulthood a person normally does not desire what he had desired during childhood. In old age one does not normally desire what was desired in youth. Similarly, what you desire here today will not necessarily be desired in Jannat. A woman in Jannat will never desire any man other than her husband.

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    ·  Is it permissible to neaten eyebrows, not ‘shapening’, whatsoever?

    Explain the meaning of ‘neatening’ the eyebrows. How is this done? We lack understanding of this act nor do we understand the meaning of ‘shapening’ the eyebrows.

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    ·  Is masturbating unlawful for both men and women? What if a woman had committed this act without knowing that it is haraam? How does one give up this evil act?

    This abomination is haraam for both men and women. Those who indulge in this unnatural act of immorality are accursed. They are cursed by Allah and His Angels. Taubah (Repentance) is Waajib (obligatory) for past sins. Allah Ta’ala forgives all sins if the Taubah is sincere. When this vile shaitaani urge develops, then contemplate immediately on Maut and its pangs of horror. Meditate on you perishing while you are indulging in the filthy accursed abomination. Ask yourself: What will be my condition if I have to die while indulging in this evil? Think of the two Recording Angels who are constantly with you. Ask yourself: Have I no shame for these Angels who are looking at my sub-bestial deed of abomination? Contemplate on the omnipresence of Allah Ta’ala. He says in the Qur’aan that He is closer to you than your jugular vein. By such meditation, Insha’Allah, you will rid yourself of this debasing act of immorality.

    Provide an address for an answer to your other question. It is improper to discuss in print the issue which you have raised. We are not interested in your identity. You need not reveal your name. If an address is forthcoming, we shall answer your question by letter, Insha’Allah.

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    ·   If while performing Salaat the musalli hears music and involuntarily raises the hands and closes the ears with his finge rs, does this affect the Salaat?

    The Salaat breaks by this action. It has to be repeated.

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    ·  Is it permissible to raise one’s hands to join the dua which is being transmitted live over a radio?

    If it is truly live, i.e. the dua is broadcast as it is being made, and is not reproduced from a recording, then it is permissible to raise the hands and join in the dua. And Allah knows best.

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    ·  Is Sajdah Sahw Waajib when listening to a Sajdah aayat being recited on a cassette? And if the tilaawat is live?

    Sajdah is not Waajib if the recitation is a recording. If it is live, Sajdah will become Waajib.

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    ·  Is it permissible to eat in the house of the Ahl-e-Bid’ah?

    The Ahl-e-Bid’ah in our parlance are generally the grave-worshippers. It is not permissible to eat in their homes. This does not mean that their food is haraam. Nevertheless, Bid’ah is next to shirk in degree of abomination. Rasulullah (sallallahu alayhi wasallam) said: “He who respects a man of Bid’ah aids in the destruction of Islam.”

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    ·  Is it permissible to eat and drink from the same utensils of the kuffaar?

    If these utensils are washed, they become taahir (clean). Nevertheless, it is improper for Muslims to eat from such utensils. It has a detrimental affect on Taqwa.

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    ·  Is selling cigarettes permissible?

    Just as it is not permissible to sell poison, so too is it not permissible to sell cigarettes.

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    ·  Is it permissible to sell and repair T.V?

    It is not permissible.

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    ·  The executors of my late father’s estate gave me only R12,000 from my share of R68,000. They refuse to give me my share on a lump sum. They say that I spend wildly. Are they allowed to withhold my inheritance?

    If you are an adult with a mature mind—i.e. you are not mentally affected—then it is not permissible for them to withhold your inheritance. But if you are a person who spends wildly in haraam activities, then they are entitled to dole out your inheritance to you in dribs and drabs to save you from ruining yourself in this world and in the Aakhirah.

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    ·  A widow with two minor children received inheritance money from the estate of her deceased husband. Can she invest the inheritance of the minor children for their benefit?

    If the paternal grandfather is alive, then she may not invest or handle the money of the minor children. It is the right and the duty of the paternal grandfather to control the finances of his grandchildren.

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    ·  Is it permissible for the maternal grandfather to loan out the money of his minor grandchildren?

    Even the paternal grandfather may not lend out the money of his minor grandchildren. The maternal grandfather features nowhere in the picture. He has absolutely no such right.

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    ·  Is it Islamic to appoint Musjid mutawallis by the one man one vote system?

    This is a kuffaar system which is not permissible. Musjid mutawallis should be appointed by mutual consultation.

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    ·  I owe my friend some money. When I gave him a gift, he refused to accept it saying that it was not permissible for him in view of the loan which he had given me. Is this correct?

    If prior to having given you a loan you used to give him gifts, then it is permissible for him to accept. But if prior to the loan you were not in the habit of making gifts to him, then it is not permissible for him to accept.

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    ·  Is it permissible for a Muslim farmer to sell grape s to a winery?

    It is not permissible.

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    ·  I am returning home from a journey. Although I will reach home during Zuhr time, I perform Qasr of Zuhr just before entering the town limits. Zuhr time starts at 12.30 (for example). At 1 p.m. I perform Zuhr Qasr outside the town. At 1.30 p.m. I am home. Do I have to repeat Zuhr Salaat?

    No, you do not have to repeat Zuhr. The Zuhr which you had performed outside the town limits is valid.

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    ·  I am at home during Zuhr time for example. I delay Zuhr Salaat until I am outside the town limits on my way to another city a few hundred kilometers away. Did I do right by performing Zuhr Qasr outside the town limits when I had the opportunity to perform the Salaat fully at home?

    Your Salaat performed outside the town is valid. However, it is better to perform it at home.

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    ·  Should Zakaat be paid on the money of a na-baaligh (minor)?

    Zakaat is not Waajib on the money of a minor (i.e. one who has not attained puberty).

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    ·  Is Zakaat compulsory on gold jewellery which a woman wears daily?

    Yes, Zakaat is Waajib on such jewellery even if she wears it daily.

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    ·  Is it permissible for a woman in Iddat to go in her backyard to hang up clothing?

    It is permissible.

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    ·  Is Zakaat payable on imitation jewellery owned by a woman?

    Zakaat is not payable on imitation jewellery irrespective of its value.

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    ·  My daughter posed this question to me: How is it possible for a Muslim female to become a gynecologist if secular education is taboo?

    It is not Waajib for a Muslim female to become a gynecologist. But it is Waajib on her and Waajib on her parents to ensure that her Imaan and Akhlaaq are safeguarded. Universities are dens of zina and immorality where neither Imaan nor moral character is safe. Hence, it is infinitely superior to remain ignorant of secular sciences in the circumstances. On the Day of Qiyaamah your daughter will not be asked why she did not become a gynecologist. But she will be asked and possibly punished for having ruined her modesty and moral character in the den of zina which they term university.

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    ·  When is it sunnat to wear a lungi (izaar)?

    It is Sunnat to wear an izaar (lungi) at all times. There is no specific time for wearing a lungi.

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    ·   If the four Sunnats of Zuhr are missed, should it be performed before or after the two Sunnats?

    It is better to perform it after the two Sunnats. Performing it before the two Sunnats is also permissible.

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    ·  If someone denies that Isaa (alayhis salaam) is alive and he says that Isaa (alayhis salaam) will not return to earth, what is the condition of his Imaan?

    Such a believer has become a murtadd. It is kufr to deny these beliefs of Islam. Nabi Isaa (alayhis salaam) never died as yet. He is alive in the Heaven and will return to earth when Qiyaamah is near. He will live on earth for some time, then die a natural death.

    Read: Nabi Isaa (alayhis salaam) - Is he dead or alive? @ http://books.themajlis.net/book/view/291

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    ·  Is it Sunnat to burn lobaan or agar batti on specific days?

    It is a practice of the Ahl-e-Bid’ah to burn lobaan and agarbatti on specific days, mostly on Thursdays. It is no Sunnat. It is bid’ah.

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    ·  When going into Sajdah should one first sit briefly before entering Sajdah?

    No, you should not sit first. Go directly into Sajdah from the Qiyaam position.

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    ·  If a musalli joins the Zuhr Jamaat in the third raka’t, how does he complete his Salaat after the Imaam’s Salaam?

    Just as the Imaam makes the first Salaam, the Masbooq (Late-comer) should get up, recite Thana, Ta-awwuz, Surah Faatihah and a Surah. In this raka’t he will sit and recite Tashahhud. After Tashahhud, he rises into Qiyaam, recites Tasmiyah, Surah Faatihah and a Surah. He completes the raka’t and after Sajdah
    rises into Qiyaam. In this last raka’t he should recite only Tasmiyah and Surah Faatihah and complete his Salaat.

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    ·  Is it Sunnah to kiss a man’s hand after musaafah (hand-shaking)?

    No it is not Sunnah. One should desist from this custom.

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    ·  Some people, after shaking hands, place the palm of their right hand on their breast. Is this Sunnat?

    No, it is not Sunnat. It is a strange custom which has no origin in Islam.

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    ·  In our Musjid the Imaam now uses a stand (pulpit) to place his kitaabs for the Jumuah bayaan. Is this permissible?

    In so doing he creates a resemblance with the style of Christian priests in their churches. This is not permissible.

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    ·  Soon after my marriage, my mother-inlaw gave me a substantial sum of money to “start off in life”. The gift was made personally to me, not to my husband with whom his parents were annoyed and they were not on speaking terms. After some time, I was given more money by my
    mother-in-law who transferred it into my banking account. I used the money to buy a house in which I am presently living with my husband and children. Recently the relationship between my husband and his parents has healed and they are on good terms. Our mutual incompatibilities have led the marriage to the brink of breaking down. I strongly suspect that I will soon be divorced. My father-in-law is now demanding that I transfer the house into his name. They want the house for themselves. But I am refusing since I believe that it belongs to me. Also, in the event of being divorced I will have something for myself and the children. To whom does the house belong according to the Shariah? Also, when I got married they gave me jewellery as a gift.
    Now they refuse to give my jewellery. What does the Shariah say in this matter?

    The house and the jewellery belong to you. Their attempt to usurp it from you is haraam. They have to compulsorily give you your jewellery. There is no question of the house belonging to your in-laws. Even if we have to assume that the money was given as a loan to you, then too the house does not belong to them. They will only have a claim and demand payment. You had purchased the house yourself, hence it belongs to you.

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    ·  I attend auction sales to buy goods to resell for a profit. I acquire a loan from friends and give them a share of the profit. I have been told that the way I am doing it is haraam. Please explain a method whereby my dealings will be in compliance with the Shariah.

    What you are doing presently is haraam. There are two lawful methods open for you. One way is to enter into a partnership with the investor. Give him a share of the profit. This share has to be pre-arranged and stipulated, e.g. 5%, 10%, 20% or whatever percentage is mutually agreed on. Assuming you are going to buy a parcel of goods for R25,000 and you expect to make R5000 profit.. Your intention is to give the investor R1000. Arrange with him at the time of obtaining the money that you will give him 20% of the profit. After you have sold the parcel, the investor will get 20% whether your make R5000, R10,000 or just R1,000. In all cases you have to give him 20% regardless of howmuch profit you made. And, if there is a loss, then the investor will have to sustain 20% of the loss.

    The second method is to buy the parcel for the investor. You will be his agent to purchase. In this method, the investor himself or any other person appointed by him should accompany you to the auction, or he may arrive after you have purchased the parcel. After you have purchased the parcel, say for example, R20,000, you will no longer be the agent of the investor since you have already performed the duty for which you were appointed the agent. The investor’s man will arrive and take possession of the goods. On the instruction of his principal, the investor, he (the agent or the investor himself) sells you the parcel for any mutually agreed price. The investor can add his profit to the purchase price and sell it to you. There is no profitsharing in this method. You only have to pay him the price for which he sold the parcel to you. If the goods are pointed out to the investor or his agent and there is no obstacle to him taking physical possession of the goods, the possession will be valid even if he does not physically uplift the goods. In this method, before the investor or his agent sells the parcel to you, ensure that you have already paid for the goods. The second sale between yourself and the investor will be valid only after the goods have been paid for.

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    ·  Is the test-tube baby technique permissible in Islam?

    It is not permissible.

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    ·  My father has sexually molested me. I am a young girl of 13 years. How do I conduct myself with my father?

    You have to stay far from him. He is a grave danger to you. He is liable to repeat his evil. You should not be alone with him. You have to treat him as a dangerous stranger. If you are speaking the truth, then his nikah with your mother has ended. You should inform your mother of what has happened so that she may separate herself from your father. When she does leave him, go with her. Never live with your father.

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    ·  A Maulana says that pictures of animate objects produced by a digital camera are permissible while pictures produced by a conventional camera are haraam. What is the difference between the two kinds of pictures which makes the one picture halaal and the other haraam?

    There is absolutely no difference. The Maulana Saheb’s ruling is drivel. His is a ruling of the nafs, not of knowledge. Regardless of the method of production all pictures of animate objects (people and animals) are haraam.

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    ·  What is the correct Eid-greeting procedure—handshake or a hug (embracing once or thrice)?

    There is no Eid-greeting procedure, neither handshaking nor embracing. The special greeting procedures which people have made incumbent on Eid days are bid’ah.

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    ·  Is it permissible to purchase fish and chips from a restaurant which sells haraam meat products?

    It is not permissible to buy even fish and chips from such a restaurant. Contamination with haraam is almost a certainty.

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    ·  A question asked by those who do not follow any Math-hab is: What Math-hab did Rasulullah (sallallahu alayhi wasallam) and the Sahaabah follow?

    Stupid people ask stupid questions. Rasulullah (sallallahu alayhi wasallam) and the Sahaabah followed the Math-habs which Imaam Abu Hanifah, Imaam Maalik, Imaam Shaafi and Imaam Ahmad Bin Hambal (rahmatullah alayhim) expounded. To put it better: these great Imaams all followed the Math-habs of the Sahaabah, and the Sahaabah followed the different Math-habs which Rasulullah Math-habs are found in the Qur’aan and the Ahaadith. But people of ignorance and shallow understanding do not know.

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    ·  In our town the only qabrustaan we have is of two so-called karamats (darghas or graves of saints). The grave-worshippers have covered these graves with bedding (sheets and quilts). A variety of bid’ah and acts of grave-worship is committed. Can I go to these graves on Fridays to recite Qur’aan Shareef or on auspicious nights without associating in any bid’ah?

    It is not permissible to visit these graves where all this shirk, bid’ah and qabar puja (grave-worship) are perpetrated. Recite at home or in the Musjid. The thawaab will reach the amwaat (deceased) from wherever you are.

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    ·  How does one gain pleasure in Thikr. I do not derive any pleasure in the thikr I make.

    The purpose of Thikr is to gain the pleasure of Allah Ta’ala, not the pleasure of the nafs. Thikr is not made for nafsaani (emotional) pleasure. The work of the bandah (Allah’s slave) is to be constant in the effort and struggle whether he derives pleasure or not. Pleasure in ibaadat is a gift from Allah Ta’ala. It is not a volitional acquisition. Furthermore, our lifestyle presents many acts which negate the acquisition of spiritual pleasure and sweetness of ibaadat. The preponderance of spiritual or baatini sins —sins of the heart — precludes the pleasure which one obtains from ibaadat. There is too much corrosion on the hearts in these days. The requirement is simply to continue with the struggle against the nafs and be constant with
    Thikr. Forget about the pleasure.

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    ·  Is it not true that the Sahaabah Kiraam used to make loud thikr, especially Tasbih Faatimi, after the Fardh Salaat? This used to be an indication to a latecomer that Salaat was over. So, if they did so, why does the Majlis term loud thikr to be bid’ah?

    If it is not bid’ah , and it is Sunnah as your ‘ijtihaad’ on the basis of your quoted hadith implies, then why does the entire Ummah, all over the world, not follow this Sunnah for which you have cited your daleel? Why did Hadhrat Mufti Mahmood (rahmatullah alayh) whom you have cited (in your letter) not practice this Sunnat of the Sahaabah Kiraam? Why did not a single one among all our Akaabireen ever recite Tasbeeh Faatimi loudly after Fardh Salaat to indicate to the numerous latecomers nowadays that the Salaat
    is over? And, why don’t you yourself recite Tasbih Faatimi loudly after the Fardh Salaat? And, why do even the Barelwis, the masters and experts of loud thikr, not recite Tasbih Faatimi loudly after Fardh Salaat? Brother, your ‘ijtihaad’ is corrupt and baseless. No one in this age has the right and no one after the age of the Aimmah Mujtahideen had the right to dig into the Hadith books for a Hadith to bolster his fanciful idea of ibaadat. The acts of ibaadat have been prescribed, determined and explained fourteen centuries ago. Any new interpretation is baatil and mardood (false and rejected). Those who want to have their loud thikr and Khatm-e-Khwaajgaan should go into their private cloisters and execute their practices of personal preferences. They should not display their private acts of worship as Sunnah nor should they seek to substantiate their non-Sunnat acts by citing Ahaadith which have absolutely no relationship with these practices of loud thikr. Those who have made public shows of their thikr are falling into the same cesspool of deviation and innovation in which the Bareilwis are churning. May Allah Ta’ala save us all from bid’ah and may He bestow Aql-e-Saleem to us all to enable us to differentiate between Ibaadat and Bid’ah.

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    ·  If a person performs Fajr, Maghrib or Isha alone, can he recite the Takbeer and Samiallaah audibly during Salaat?

    He should recite these silently.

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